Child & Family Therapy Note Example 1: Play therapy during a parent's deployment
7-year-old client in play therapy with a 10-minute caregiver consultation.
- Presenting Concerns
- Mother reports 7-year-old client J. (he/him) has been exhibiting increased aggression at school over the past month: 3 incidents of hitting peers and 2 instances of throwing classroom materials. School has requested behavioral intervention plan. Mother also reports bedwetting has returned after being dry for 2 years. Father recently deployed overseas (military) 6 weeks ago. Mother reports feeling overwhelmed managing J. and younger sibling (age 3) alone. J. states he "doesn't know" why he gets angry at school but says he "misses Daddy."
- Session Content
- Individual play therapy session (45 minutes) with parent consultation (10 minutes). J. initially reluctant to engage: sat with arms crossed for first 5 minutes. Chose sandbox play, created scenarios of a "soldier" figure being far away from a "kid" figure. Repeatedly buried the soldier figure and then "rescued" it. Play themes: separation, loss, rescue, and helplessness. Verbal content during play: "The kid is mad because the soldier left" and "nobody asked the kid if it was okay." Affect shifted from guarded to openly sad during play. Demonstrated age-appropriate imagination and symbolic thinking. No aggressive behavior during session.
- Family Dynamics
- Mother-child attachment appears secure; J. sought proximity with mother at session start and end. Mother demonstrates warmth but reports feeling depleted and less patient since father's deployment. Reports raising voice more frequently and inconsistent bedtime routine. Extended family support is limited (maternal grandparents live out of state). Father video-calls 2x/week but connection is inconsistent due to deployment location. Younger sibling competing for mother's attention; J. reports "Mom only cares about the baby." Family system is adjusting to father's absence with visible stress across subsystems.
- Interventions
- 1. Non-directive play therapy: Provided emotionally safe space for J. to express deployment-related feelings through symbolic play. Reflected feelings ("The kid seems really angry and sad that the soldier went away"). 2. Therapeutic storytelling: Introduced narrative about a bear cub whose parent goes on a long trip and explored feelings of anger, sadness, and missing. 3. Feelings identification: Used feelings chart to help J. label emotions beyond "mad" and identified sad, scared, and lonely. 4. Parent consultation: Psychoeducation on regression behaviors (bedwetting) as stress response. Discussed predictable routine strategies. Recommended daily 15-minute "special time" with J. without sibling present.
- Plan
- 1. Continue weekly play therapy sessions and monitor play themes for trauma indicators. 2. Mother to implement daily 15-minute "special time" with J. 3. Create deployment countdown calendar for J.'s room. 4. Coordinate with school counselor regarding behavioral plan (send release of information for mother to sign). 5. Introduce anger management skills (turtle technique) next session. 6. Consider family session via video with father if connection permits. 7. Reassess bedwetting: if persisting beyond 4 weeks, recommend pediatric consultation. Next session: 1 week.